Legal questions, explained plainly
Free, general legal information to help you understand your rights and know when to get real legal help. Not a law firm, and not legal advice.
Debt collectors and your rights
- Debt Settlement Companies: Upfront Fees and Other Red Flags
Learn when debt settlement companies can charge fees, identify common scam warning signs, and find free or low-cost debt relief assistance.
- Old Debts and the Statute of Limitations: What Collectors Can and Can't Do
Learn what a statute of limitations means for old debts, what collectors can and can't do, and how to protect your rights.
- The Debt Validation Notice: What It Must Show and How to Dispute a Debt
A debt validation notice shows debt details. You have 30 days to dispute it in writing, which pauses collection efforts.
- Debt Collector Calls: When They Can Call and How to Make Them Stop
Federal rules limit when and how often debt collectors can call you. You can tell them to stop contacting you and report rule-breakers.
Hiring a lawyer
- How to Check That a Lawyer Is Really Licensed
Verifying a lawyer's license is crucial before hiring them. Learn why and how to check if a lawyer is authorized to practice law in your state.
- Contingency Fees Explained: What a Lawyer's Fee Agreement Should Say
Contingency fees mean lawyers get paid if you win. Rules vary by state, and understanding agreements is crucial.
Immigration help and scams
- Immigration Help: Why a Notario Can't Give You Legal Advice
Learn why a notario público cannot give immigration legal advice in the U.S. and who is authorized to help you with immigration matters.
Free and low-cost legal help
- Free Legal Aid: Who Qualifies and How to Find It
Free legal aid helps low-income Americans with civil legal problems. Eligibility often depends on income, and you can find help through online search tools.
Bankruptcy basics
- Chapter 7 vs. Chapter 13 Bankruptcy: How They Differ
Chapter 7 bankruptcy liquidates assets for creditors, while Chapter 13 creates a repayment plan, each designed for different financial situations.
- Bankruptcy Credit Counseling: The Course You Must Take Before You File
Before you file for bankruptcy, you must complete credit counseling from an approved agency within 180 days to qualify for debt discharge.